How to say “to make” in Japanese

作る
つくるtsukuru
verb (group 1, う-verb)JLPT N5Everyday verbs
The short answer

“To make” in Japanese is 作る (つくる), pronounced tsukuru.

Pronunciation

The word has 3 beats (morae), each about the same length. Tap a syllable to hear it, or play the whole word:

How to use it

To make, create or cook. Used for food, things and plans alike.

Example sentences

  • 晩ご飯を作ります。ばんごはんをつくります。
    I’ll make dinner.
  • 友達を作りたいです。ともだちをつくりたいです。
    I want to make friends.

Conjugation

The most useful forms of . The rules are explained in Japanese verbs: the ます form.

FormJapaneseMeaning
Dictionary (plain) つくるmake
Polite present つくりますmake
Polite negative つくりませんdon’t make
Polite past つくりましたpast of “make”
Plain negative (ない) つくらないdon’t make (casual)
Plain past (た) つくったpast of “make” (casual)
て-form つくってmake and… / please make (+ください)
Want to (たい) つくりたいwant to make

Quick practice

Test yourself0/3
  1. What does {{作る}} mean?

  2. How do you read {{作る}}?

  3. Which word means “to run”?

FAQ

How do you say to make in Japanese?

To make in Japanese is 作る (つくる), pronounced “tsukuru”.

How do you write to make in Japanese?

It's written 作る with kanji, or つくる in hiragana. Both are read tsukuru.

Is 作る on the JLPT?

Yes. 作る (tsukuru) is a common word at JLPT N5 level, so it's worth learning early.