How to say “to walk” in Japanese

歩く
あるくaruku
verb (group 1, う-verb)JLPT N5Everyday verbs
The short answer

“To walk” in Japanese is 歩く (あるく), pronounced aruku.

Pronunciation

The word has 3 beats (morae), each about the same length. Tap a syllable to hear it, or play the whole word:

How to use it

To walk. means “on foot”: , five minutes on foot.

Example sentences

  • 駅まで歩きます。えきまであるきます。
    I’ll walk to the station.
  • 歩いて十分ぐらいです。あるいてじゅっぷんぐらいです。
    It’s about ten minutes on foot.

Conjugation

The most useful forms of . The rules are explained in Japanese verbs: the ます form.

FormJapaneseMeaning
Dictionary (plain) あるくwalk
Polite present あるきますwalk
Polite negative あるきませんdon’t walk
Polite past あるきましたpast of “walk”
Plain negative (ない) あるかないdon’t walk (casual)
Plain past (た) あるいたpast of “walk” (casual)
て-form あるいてwalk and… / please walk (+ください)
Want to (たい) あるきたいwant to walk

Quick practice

Test yourself0/3
  1. What does {{歩く}} mean?

  2. How do you read {{歩く}}?

  3. Which word means “to receive”?

FAQ

How do you say to walk in Japanese?

To walk in Japanese is 歩く (あるく), pronounced “aruku”.

How do you write to walk in Japanese?

It's written 歩く with kanji, or あるく in hiragana. Both are read aruku.

Is 歩く on the JLPT?

Yes. 歩く (aruku) is a common word at JLPT N5 level, so it's worth learning early.