How to say “to cut” in Japanese

切る
きるkiru
verb (group 1, う-verb)JLPT N5Everyday verbs
The short answer

“To cut” in Japanese is 切る (きる), pronounced kiru.

Pronunciation

The word has 2 beats (morae), each about the same length. Tap a syllable to hear it, or play the whole word:

How to use it

To cut. Same sound as (to wear) but group 1: . Also used for hanging up the phone.

Example sentences

  • 髪を切りました。かみをきりました。
    I got a haircut.
  • 電話を切らないでください。でんわをきらないでください。
    Please don’t hang up.

Conjugation

The most useful forms of . The rules are explained in Japanese verbs: the ます form.

FormJapaneseMeaning
Dictionary (plain) きるcut
Polite present きりますcut
Polite negative きりませんdon’t cut
Polite past きりましたpast of “cut”
Plain negative (ない) きらないdon’t cut (casual)
Plain past (た) きったpast of “cut” (casual)
て-form きってcut and… / please cut (+ください)
Want to (たい) きりたいwant to cut

Quick practice

Test yourself0/3
  1. What does {{切る}} mean?

  2. How do you read {{切る}}?

  3. Which word means “to pay”?

FAQ

How do you say to cut in Japanese?

To cut in Japanese is 切る (きる), pronounced “kiru”.

How do you write to cut in Japanese?

It's written 切る with kanji, or きる in hiragana. Both are read kiru.

Is 切る on the JLPT?

Yes. 切る (kiru) is a common word at JLPT N5 level, so it's worth learning early.