How to say “black” in Japanese

黒い
くろいkuroi
い-adjectiveJLPT N5Adjectives
The short answer

“Black” in Japanese is 黒い (くろい), pronounced kuroi.

Pronunciation

The word has 3 beats (morae), each about the same length. Tap a syllable to hear it, or play the whole word:

How to use it

Black. The noun is (kuro). Black is the colour of formal and mourning clothes.

Example sentences

  • 黒い猫がいます。くろいねこがいます。
    There’s a black cat.
  • 黒いかばんを買いました。くろいかばんをかいました。
    I bought a black bag.

Conjugation

The most useful forms of . The rules are explained in い- vs. な-adjectives.

FormJapaneseMeaning
Plain くろいblack
Polite present くろいですis black
Negative くろくないですisn’t black
Past くろかったですwas black
Past negative くろくなかったですwasn’t black
て-form くろくてblack and…
Adverb (く) くろくadverb form (+ verb)

Quick practice

Test yourself0/3
  1. What does {{黒い}} mean?

  2. How do you read {{黒い}}?

  3. Which word means “beautiful”?

FAQ

How do you say black in Japanese?

Black in Japanese is 黒い (くろい), pronounced “kuroi”.

How do you write black in Japanese?

It's written 黒い with kanji, or くろい in hiragana. Both are read kuroi.

Is 黒い on the JLPT?

Yes. 黒い (kuroi) is a common word at JLPT N5 level, so it's worth learning early.